Merge pull request #11924 from backstage/orkohunter/sign-in-resolver
docs: Add missing sign in resolver step in getting started
This commit is contained in:
@@ -110,6 +110,7 @@ Now let's look at the example, with the rest of the commentary being made with i
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the code comments:
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```ts
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// File: packages/backend/src/plugins/auth.ts
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import {
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createRouter,
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providers,
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@@ -170,11 +171,21 @@ property of each of the auth provider integrations. For example, the Google prov
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a built in resolver that works just like the one we defined above:
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```ts
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providers.google.create({
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signIn: {
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resolver: providers.google.resolvers.emailLocalPartMatchingUserEntityName(),
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},
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});
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// File: packages/backend/src/plugins/auth.ts
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export default async function createPlugin(
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// ...
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return await createRouter({
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// ...
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providerFactories: {
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// ...
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google: providers.google.create({
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signIn: {
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resolver: providers.google.resolvers.emailLocalPartMatchingUserEntityName(),
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},
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});
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}
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})
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)
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```
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There are also other options, like the this one that looks up a user
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@@ -195,40 +206,49 @@ that happens during sign-in you can replace `ctx.signInWithCatalogUser` with a s
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of lower-level calls:
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```ts
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// File: packages/backend/src/plugins/auth.ts
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import { getDefaultOwnershipRefs } from '@backstage/plugin-auth-backend';
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// This example only shows the resolver function itself.
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async ({ profile: { email } }, ctx) => {
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if (!email) {
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throw new Error('User profile contained no email');
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}
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export default async function createPlugin(
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// ...
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return await createRouter({
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// ...
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providerFactories: {
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// ...
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google: async ({ profile: { email } }, ctx) => {
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if (!email) {
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throw new Error('User profile contained no email');
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}
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// This step calls the catalog to look up a user entity. You could for example
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// replace it with a call to a different external system.
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const { entity } = await ctx.findCatalogUser({
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annotations: {
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'acme.org/email': email,
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},
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});
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// This step calls the catalog to look up a user entity. You could for example
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// replace it with a call to a different external system.
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const { entity } = await ctx.findCatalogUser({
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annotations: {
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'acme.org/email': email,
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},
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});
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// In this step we extract the ownership references from the user entity using
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// the standard logic. It uses a reference to the entity itself, as well as the
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// target of each `memberOf` relation where the target is of the kind `Group`.
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//
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// If you replace the catalog lookup with something does not return
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// an entity you will need to replace this step as well.
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//
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// You might also replace it if you for example want to filter out certain groups.
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const ownershipRefs = getDefaultOwnershipRefs(entity);
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// In this step we extract the ownership references from the user entity using
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// the standard logic. It uses a reference to the entity itself, as well as the
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// target of each `memberOf` relation where the target is of the kind `Group`.
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//
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// If you replace the catalog lookup with something that does not return
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// an entity you will need to replace this step as well.
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//
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// You might also replace it if you for example want to filter out certain groups.
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const ownershipRefs = getDefaultOwnershipRefs(entity);
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// The last step is to issue the token, where we might provide more options in the future.
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return ctx.issueToken({
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claims: {
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sub: stringifyEntityRef(entity),
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ent: ownershipRefs,
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},
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});
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};
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// The last step is to issue the token, where we might provide more options in the future.
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return ctx.issueToken({
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claims: {
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sub: stringifyEntityRef(entity),
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ent: ownershipRefs,
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},
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});
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};
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}
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})
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)
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```
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## Sign-In without Users in the Catalog
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@@ -252,38 +272,47 @@ check like in the example below, or you might for example look up the GitHub org
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that the user belongs to using the user access token in the provided result object.
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```ts
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// File: packages/backend/src/plugins/auth.ts
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import { DEFAULT_NAMESPACE, stringifyEntityRef, } from '@backstage/catalog-model';
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// This example only shows the resolver function itself.
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async ({ profile }, ctx) => {
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if (!profile.email) {
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throw new Error(
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'Login failed, user profile does not contain an email',
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);
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}
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// Split the email into the local part and the domain.
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const [localPart, domain] = profile.email.split('@');
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export default async function createPlugin(
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// ...
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return await createRouter({
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// ...
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providerFactories: {
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// ...
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google: async ({ profile }, ctx) => {
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if (!profile.email) {
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throw new Error(
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'Login failed, user profile does not contain an email',
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);
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}
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// Split the email into the local part and the domain.
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const [localPart, domain] = profile.email.split('@');
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// Next we verify the email domain. It is recommended to include this
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// kind of check if you don't look up the user in an external service.
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if (domain !== 'acme.org') {
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throw new Error('Login failed, user email domain check failed');
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}
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// Next we verify the email domain. It is recommended to include this
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// kind of check if you don't look up the user in an external service.
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if (domain !== 'acme.org') {
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throw new Error('Login failed, user email domain check failed');
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}
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// By using `stringifyEntityRef` we ensure that the reference is formatted correctly
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const userEntityRef = stringifyEntityRef({
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kind: 'User',
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name: localPart,
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namespace: DEFAULT_NAMESPACE,
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});
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// By using `stringifyEntityRef` we ensure that the reference is formatted correctly
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const userEntityRef = stringifyEntityRef({
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kind: 'User',
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name: localPart,
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namespace: DEFAULT_NAMESPACE,
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});
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return ctx.issueToken({
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claims: {
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sub: userEntityRef,
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ent: [userEntityRef],
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},
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});
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},
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return ctx.issueToken({
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claims: {
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sub: userEntityRef,
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ent: [userEntityRef],
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},
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});
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},
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}
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})
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)
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```
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## AuthHandler
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@@ -155,6 +155,8 @@ auth:
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clientSecret: YOUR CLIENT SECRET
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```
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### Add sign-in option to the frontend
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Backstage will re-read the configuration. If there's no errors, that's great! We
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can continue with the last part of the configuration. The next step is needed to
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change the sign-in page, this you actually need to add in the source code.
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@@ -185,10 +187,11 @@ components: {
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},
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```
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> Since [v1.1.0](https://github.com/backstage/backstage/releases/tag/v1.1.0-next.3), you must provide an [explicit sign-in resolver](../auth/identity-resolver.md).
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> Note: The default Backstage app comes with a guest Sign In Resolver. This resolver makes all users share a single "guest" identity and is only intended as a minimum requirement to quickly get up and running. You can read more about how [Sign In Resolvers](../auth/identity-resolver.md#sign-in-resolvers) play a role in creating a [Backstage User Identity](../auth/identity-resolver.md#backstage-user-identity) for logged in users.
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That should be it. You can stop your Backstage App. When you start it again and
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go to your Backstage portal in your browser, you should have your login prompt!
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Restart Backstage from the terminal, by stopping it with `Control-C`, and starting it with `yarn dev` . You should be welcomed by a login prompt!
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> Note: Sometimes the frontend starts before the backend resulting in errors on the sign in page. Wait for the backend to start and then reload Backstage to proceed.
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To learn more about Authentication in Backstage, here are some docs you
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could read:
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