diff --git a/.changeset/renovate-dc1ee8d.md b/.changeset/renovate-dc1ee8d.md
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..a6f87f5484
--- /dev/null
+++ b/.changeset/renovate-dc1ee8d.md
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+---
+'@backstage/plugin-search-backend-module-elasticsearch': patch
+---
+
+Updated dependency `@opensearch-project/opensearch` to `^2.0.0`.
diff --git a/plugins/search-backend-module-elasticsearch/api-report.md b/plugins/search-backend-module-elasticsearch/api-report.md
index eed2b1b10a..ff474fc9bf 100644
--- a/plugins/search-backend-module-elasticsearch/api-report.md
+++ b/plugins/search-backend-module-elasticsearch/api-report.md
@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@
 /// <reference types="node" />
 
 import { ApiResponse } from '@opensearch-project/opensearch';
+import { ApiResponse as ApiResponse_2 } from '@elastic/elasticsearch';
 import { BatchSearchEngineIndexer } from '@backstage/plugin-search-backend-node';
 import { BulkHelper } from '@opensearch-project/opensearch/lib/Helpers';
 import { BulkStats } from '@opensearch-project/opensearch/lib/Helpers';
@@ -18,6 +19,7 @@ import { Readable } from 'stream';
 import { SearchEngine } from '@backstage/plugin-search-common';
 import { SearchQuery } from '@backstage/plugin-search-common';
 import { TransportRequestPromise } from '@opensearch-project/opensearch/lib/Transport';
+import { TransportRequestPromise as TransportRequestPromise_2 } from '@elastic/elasticsearch/lib/Transport';
 
 // @public
 export interface BaseElasticSearchClientOptions {
@@ -134,13 +136,17 @@ export class ElasticSearchClientWrapper {
     index,
   }: {
     index: string;
-  }): TransportRequestPromise<ApiResponse<Record<string, any>, unknown>>;
+  }):
+    | TransportRequestPromise<ApiResponse<Record<string, any>, unknown>>
+    | TransportRequestPromise_2<ApiResponse_2<Record<string, any>, unknown>>;
   // (undocumented)
   deleteIndex({
     index,
   }: {
     index: string | string[];
-  }): TransportRequestPromise<ApiResponse<Record<string, any>, unknown>>;
+  }):
+    | TransportRequestPromise<ApiResponse<Record<string, any>, unknown>>
+    | TransportRequestPromise_2<ApiResponse_2<Record<string, any>, unknown>>;
   // (undocumented)
   static fromClientOptions(
     options: ElasticSearchClientOptions,
@@ -150,17 +156,23 @@ export class ElasticSearchClientWrapper {
     aliases,
   }: {
     aliases: string[];
-  }): TransportRequestPromise<ApiResponse<Record<string, any>, unknown>>;
+  }):
+    | TransportRequestPromise<ApiResponse<Record<string, any>, unknown>>
+    | TransportRequestPromise_2<ApiResponse_2<Record<string, any>, unknown>>;
   // (undocumented)
   indexExists({
     index,
   }: {
     index: string | string[];
-  }): TransportRequestPromise<ApiResponse<boolean, unknown>>;
+  }):
+    | TransportRequestPromise<ApiResponse<boolean, unknown>>
+    | TransportRequestPromise_2<ApiResponse_2<boolean, unknown>>;
   // (undocumented)
   putIndexTemplate(
     template: ElasticSearchCustomIndexTemplate,
-  ): TransportRequestPromise<ApiResponse<Record<string, any>, unknown>>;
+  ):
+    | TransportRequestPromise<ApiResponse<Record<string, any>, unknown>>
+    | TransportRequestPromise_2<ApiResponse_2<Record<string, any>, unknown>>;
   // (undocumented)
   search({
     index,
@@ -168,13 +180,17 @@ export class ElasticSearchClientWrapper {
   }: {
     index: string | string[];
     body: Object;
-  }): TransportRequestPromise<ApiResponse<Record<string, any>, unknown>>;
+  }):
+    | TransportRequestPromise<ApiResponse<Record<string, any>, unknown>>
+    | TransportRequestPromise_2<ApiResponse_2<Record<string, any>, unknown>>;
   // (undocumented)
   updateAliases({
     actions,
   }: {
     actions: ElasticSearchAliasAction[];
-  }): TransportRequestPromise<ApiResponse<Record<string, any>, unknown>>;
+  }):
+    | TransportRequestPromise<ApiResponse<Record<string, any>, unknown>>
+    | TransportRequestPromise_2<ApiResponse_2<Record<string, any>, unknown>>;
 }
 
 // @public
diff --git a/plugins/search-backend-module-elasticsearch/package.json b/plugins/search-backend-module-elasticsearch/package.json
index b12a87c37d..106f0fc999 100644
--- a/plugins/search-backend-module-elasticsearch/package.json
+++ b/plugins/search-backend-module-elasticsearch/package.json
@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@
     "@backstage/plugin-search-backend-node": "^0.6.3-next.1",
     "@backstage/plugin-search-common": "^0.3.6-next.0",
     "@elastic/elasticsearch": "^7.13.0",
-    "@opensearch-project/opensearch": "^1.1.0",
+    "@opensearch-project/opensearch": "^2.0.0",
     "aws-os-connection": "^0.1.0",
     "aws-sdk": "^2.948.0",
     "elastic-builder": "^2.16.0",
diff --git a/plugins/search-backend-module-elasticsearch/src/engines/ElasticSearchClientWrapper.test.ts b/plugins/search-backend-module-elasticsearch/src/engines/ElasticSearchClientWrapper.test.ts
index 5bd8bb30b0..cbed4f4442 100644
--- a/plugins/search-backend-module-elasticsearch/src/engines/ElasticSearchClientWrapper.test.ts
+++ b/plugins/search-backend-module-elasticsearch/src/engines/ElasticSearchClientWrapper.test.ts
@@ -224,6 +224,9 @@ describe('ElasticSearchClientWrapper', () => {
       osOptions = {
         provider: 'aws',
         node: 'https://my-es-cluster.eu-west-1.es.amazonaws.com',
+        // todo(backstage/techdocs-core): Remove the following ts-ignore when
+        // @short.io/opensearch-mock is updated to work w/opensearch >= 2.0.0
+        // @ts-ignore
         connection: mock.getConnection(),
       };
 
diff --git a/plugins/search-backend-module-elasticsearch/src/engines/ElasticSearchSearchEngine.ts b/plugins/search-backend-module-elasticsearch/src/engines/ElasticSearchSearchEngine.ts
index 42c99dfe61..cf0b4f441c 100644
--- a/plugins/search-backend-module-elasticsearch/src/engines/ElasticSearchSearchEngine.ts
+++ b/plugins/search-backend-module-elasticsearch/src/engines/ElasticSearchSearchEngine.ts
@@ -408,6 +408,9 @@ export async function createElasticSearchClientOptions(
     const AWSConnection = createAWSConnection(awsCredentials);
     return {
       provider: 'aws',
+      // todo(backstage/techdocs-core): Remove the following ts-ignore when
+      // aws-os-connection is updated to work with opensearch >= 2.0.0
+      // @ts-ignore
       node: config.getString('node'),
       ...AWSConnection,
       ...(sslConfig
diff --git a/yarn.lock b/yarn.lock
index e52a56240e..072465094a 100644
--- a/yarn.lock
+++ b/yarn.lock
@@ -5260,10 +5260,10 @@
     rxjs "7.5.5"
     tslib "2.0.3"
 
-"@opensearch-project/opensearch@^1.1.0":
-  version "1.1.0"
-  resolved "https://registry.npmjs.org/@opensearch-project/opensearch/-/opensearch-1.1.0.tgz#8b3c8b4cbcea01755ba092d2997bf0b4ca7f22f7"
-  integrity sha512-1TDw92JL8rD1b2QGluqBsIBLIiD5SGciIpz4qkrGAe9tcdfQ1ptub5e677rhWl35UULSjr6hP8M6HmISZ/M5HQ==
+"@opensearch-project/opensearch@^2.0.0":
+  version "2.0.0"
+  resolved "https://registry.npmjs.org/@opensearch-project/opensearch/-/opensearch-2.0.0.tgz#baa3d02fa76e6f00802ebd88cda40fc515a4d40f"
+  integrity sha512-/5wP76x90clGq0Xw0MbMsml1+PQHpyY+WVqLCzAFNXSFEjSbq+fWrVjH1vX+VZkRQTzKrqNjaUTqYMA9YHRggA==
   dependencies:
     debug "^4.3.1"
     hpagent "^0.1.1"