diff --git a/plugins/auth-backend-module-onelogin-provider/.eslintrc.js b/plugins/auth-backend-module-onelogin-provider/.eslintrc.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..e2a53a6ad2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/plugins/auth-backend-module-onelogin-provider/.eslintrc.js
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+module.exports = require('@backstage/cli/config/eslint-factory')(__dirname);
diff --git a/plugins/auth-backend-module-onelogin-provider/README.md b/plugins/auth-backend-module-onelogin-provider/README.md
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..2af119d25a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/plugins/auth-backend-module-onelogin-provider/README.md
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+# Auth Module: OneLogin Provider
+
+This module provides an OneLogin auth provider implementation for `@backstage/plugin-auth-backend`.
+
+## Links
+
+- [Repository](https://github.com/backstage/backstage/tree/master/plugins/auth-backend-module-onelogin-provider)
+- [Backstage Project Homepage](https://backstage.io)
diff --git a/plugins/auth-backend-module-onelogin-provider/catalog-info.yaml b/plugins/auth-backend-module-onelogin-provider/catalog-info.yaml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..6988215b59
--- /dev/null
+++ b/plugins/auth-backend-module-onelogin-provider/catalog-info.yaml
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+apiVersion: backstage.io/v1alpha1
+kind: Component
+metadata:
+  name: backstage-plugin-auth-backend-module-onelogin-provider
+  title: '@backstage/plugin-auth-backend-module-onelogin-provider'
+  description: The onelogin-provider backend module for the auth plugin.
+spec:
+  lifecycle: experimental
+  type: backstage-backend-plugin-module
+  owner: maintainers
diff --git a/plugins/auth-backend-module-onelogin-provider/config.d.ts b/plugins/auth-backend-module-onelogin-provider/config.d.ts
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..d4f1457461
--- /dev/null
+++ b/plugins/auth-backend-module-onelogin-provider/config.d.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2020 The Backstage Authors
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+export interface Config {
+  auth?: {
+    providers?: {
+      /** @visibility frontend */
+      onelogin?: {
+        [authEnv: string]: {
+          clientId: string;
+          /**
+           * @visibility secret
+           */
+          clientSecret: string;
+          issuer: string;
+          callbackUrl?: string;
+        };
+      };
+    };
+  };
+}
diff --git a/plugins/auth-backend-module-onelogin-provider/dev/index.ts b/plugins/auth-backend-module-onelogin-provider/dev/index.ts
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..d3c18c1d48
--- /dev/null
+++ b/plugins/auth-backend-module-onelogin-provider/dev/index.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2023 The Backstage Authors
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+import { createBackend } from '@backstage/backend-defaults';
+
+const backend = createBackend();
+
+backend.add(import('@backstage/plugin-auth-backend'));
+backend.add(import('../src'));
+
+backend.start();
diff --git a/plugins/auth-backend-module-onelogin-provider/knip-report.md b/plugins/auth-backend-module-onelogin-provider/knip-report.md
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..a9ad7e156a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/plugins/auth-backend-module-onelogin-provider/knip-report.md
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+# Knip report
+
+## Unused dependencies (4)
+
+| Name                          | Location     | Severity |
+| :---------------------------- | :----------- | :------- |
+| @backstage/backend-plugin-api | package.json | error    |
+| @backstage/plugin-auth-node   | package.json | error    |
+| passport                      | package.json | error    |
+| express                       | package.json | error    |
+
+## Unused devDependencies (3)
+
+| Name                           | Location     | Severity |
+| :----------------------------- | :----------- | :------- |
+| @backstage/plugin-auth-backend | package.json | error    |
+| @backstage/backend-test-utils  | package.json | error    |
+| @backstage/backend-defaults    | package.json | error    |
+
diff --git a/plugins/auth-backend-module-onelogin-provider/package.json b/plugins/auth-backend-module-onelogin-provider/package.json
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..d9185be128
--- /dev/null
+++ b/plugins/auth-backend-module-onelogin-provider/package.json
@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+{
+  "name": "@backstage/plugin-auth-backend-module-onelogin-provider",
+  "version": "0.0.1",
+  "description": "The onelogin-provider backend module for the auth plugin.",
+  "backstage": {
+    "role": "backend-plugin-module"
+  },
+  "publishConfig": {
+    "access": "public",
+    "main": "dist/index.cjs.js",
+    "types": "dist/index.d.ts"
+  },
+  "repository": {
+    "type": "git",
+    "url": "https://github.com/backstage/backstage",
+    "directory": "plugins/auth-backend-module-onelogin-provider"
+  },
+  "license": "Apache-2.0",
+  "main": "src/index.ts",
+  "types": "src/index.ts",
+  "files": [
+    "dist",
+    "config.d.ts"
+  ],
+  "scripts": {
+    "build": "backstage-cli package build",
+    "clean": "backstage-cli package clean",
+    "lint": "backstage-cli package lint",
+    "prepack": "backstage-cli package prepack",
+    "postpack": "backstage-cli package postpack",
+    "start": "backstage-cli package start",
+    "test": "backstage-cli package test"
+  },
+  "dependencies": {
+    "@backstage/backend-plugin-api": "workspace:^",
+    "@backstage/plugin-auth-node": "workspace:^",
+    "express": "^4.18.2",
+    "passport": "^0.7.0",
+    "passport-onelogin-oauth": "^0.0.1"
+  },
+  "devDependencies": {
+    "@backstage/backend-defaults": "workspace:^",
+    "@backstage/backend-test-utils": "workspace:^",
+    "@backstage/cli": "workspace:^",
+    "@backstage/plugin-auth-backend": "workspace:^",
+    "supertest": "^6.3.3"
+  },
+  "configSchema": "config.d.ts"
+}
diff --git a/plugins/auth-backend-module-onelogin-provider/src/authenticator.ts b/plugins/auth-backend-module-onelogin-provider/src/authenticator.ts
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..ab1d4c3238
--- /dev/null
+++ b/plugins/auth-backend-module-onelogin-provider/src/authenticator.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2023 The Backstage Authors
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+import { Strategy as OneLoginStrategy } from 'passport-onelogin-oauth';
+import {
+  createOAuthAuthenticator,
+  PassportOAuthAuthenticatorHelper,
+  PassportOAuthDoneCallback,
+  PassportProfile,
+} from '@backstage/plugin-auth-node';
+
+/** @public */
+export const oneLoginAuthenticator = createOAuthAuthenticator({
+  defaultProfileTransform:
+    PassportOAuthAuthenticatorHelper.defaultProfileTransform,
+  initialize({ callbackUrl, config }) {
+    const clientId = config.getString('clientId');
+    const clientSecret = config.getString('clientSecret');
+    const issuer = config.getString('issuer');
+
+    return PassportOAuthAuthenticatorHelper.from(
+      new OneLoginStrategy(
+        {
+          clientID: clientId,
+          clientSecret: clientSecret,
+          callbackURL: callbackUrl,
+          issuer,
+          passReqToCallback: false,
+        },
+        (
+          accessToken: string,
+          refreshToken: string,
+          params: any,
+          fullProfile: PassportProfile,
+          done: PassportOAuthDoneCallback,
+        ) => {
+          done(
+            undefined,
+            { fullProfile, params, accessToken },
+            { refreshToken },
+          );
+        },
+      ),
+    );
+  },
+
+  async start(input, helper) {
+    return helper.start(input, {
+      accessType: 'offline',
+      prompt: 'consent',
+    });
+  },
+
+  async authenticate(input, helper) {
+    return helper.authenticate(input);
+  },
+
+  async refresh(input, helper) {
+    return helper.refresh(input);
+  },
+});
diff --git a/plugins/auth-backend-module-onelogin-provider/src/index.ts b/plugins/auth-backend-module-onelogin-provider/src/index.ts
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..82855d11a0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/plugins/auth-backend-module-onelogin-provider/src/index.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2023 The Backstage Authors
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+/**
+ * The onelogin-provider backend module for the auth plugin.
+ *
+ * @packageDocumentation
+ */
+
+export { oneLoginAuthenticator } from './authenticator';
+export { authModuleOneLoginProvider as default } from './module';
+export { oneLoginSignInResolvers } from './resolvers';
diff --git a/plugins/auth-backend-module-onelogin-provider/src/module.test.ts b/plugins/auth-backend-module-onelogin-provider/src/module.test.ts
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..56465d33f4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/plugins/auth-backend-module-onelogin-provider/src/module.test.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2023 The Backstage Authors
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+import { mockServices, startTestBackend } from '@backstage/backend-test-utils';
+import { authModuleOneLoginProvider } from './module';
+import request from 'supertest';
+import { decodeOAuthState } from '@backstage/plugin-auth-node';
+
+describe('authModuleOneLoginProvider', () => {
+  it('should start', async () => {
+    const { server } = await startTestBackend({
+      features: [
+        import('@backstage/plugin-auth-backend'),
+        authModuleOneLoginProvider,
+        mockServices.rootConfig.factory({
+          data: {
+            app: {
+              baseUrl: 'http://localhost:3000',
+            },
+            auth: {
+              providers: {
+                onelogin: {
+                  development: {
+                    clientId: 'my-client-id',
+                    clientSecret: 'my-client-secret',
+                    issuer: 'https://my-company.onelogin.com/oidc/2',
+                  },
+                },
+              },
+            },
+          },
+        }),
+      ],
+    });
+
+    const agent = request.agent(server);
+
+    const res = await agent.get('/api/auth/onelogin/start?env=development');
+
+    expect(res.status).toEqual(302);
+
+    const nonceCookie = agent.jar.getCookie('onelogin-nonce', {
+      domain: 'localhost',
+      path: '/api/auth/onelogin/handler',
+      script: false,
+      secure: false,
+    });
+    expect(nonceCookie).toBeDefined();
+
+    const startUrl = new URL(res.get('location'));
+    expect(startUrl.origin).toBe('https://my-company.onelogin.com');
+    expect(startUrl.pathname).toBe('/oidc/2/auth');
+    expect(Object.fromEntries(startUrl.searchParams)).toEqual({
+      response_type: 'code',
+      client_id: 'my-client-id',
+      redirect_uri: `http://localhost:${server.port()}/api/auth/onelogin/handler/frame`,
+      state: expect.any(String),
+    });
+
+    expect(decodeOAuthState(startUrl.searchParams.get('state')!)).toEqual({
+      env: 'development',
+      nonce: decodeURIComponent(nonceCookie.value),
+    });
+  });
+});
diff --git a/plugins/auth-backend-module-onelogin-provider/src/module.ts b/plugins/auth-backend-module-onelogin-provider/src/module.ts
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..7d67424152
--- /dev/null
+++ b/plugins/auth-backend-module-onelogin-provider/src/module.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2023 The Backstage Authors
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+import { createBackendModule } from '@backstage/backend-plugin-api';
+import {
+  authProvidersExtensionPoint,
+  commonSignInResolvers,
+  createOAuthProviderFactory,
+} from '@backstage/plugin-auth-node';
+import { oneLoginAuthenticator } from './authenticator';
+import { oneLoginSignInResolvers } from './resolvers';
+
+/** @public */
+export const authModuleOneLoginProvider = createBackendModule({
+  pluginId: 'auth',
+  moduleId: 'onelogin-provider',
+  register(reg) {
+    reg.registerInit({
+      deps: {
+        providers: authProvidersExtensionPoint,
+      },
+      async init({ providers }) {
+        providers.registerProvider({
+          providerId: 'onelogin',
+          factory: createOAuthProviderFactory({
+            authenticator: oneLoginAuthenticator,
+            signInResolverFactories: {
+              ...oneLoginSignInResolvers,
+              ...commonSignInResolvers,
+            },
+          }),
+        });
+      },
+    });
+  },
+});
diff --git a/plugins/auth-backend-module-onelogin-provider/src/resolvers.ts b/plugins/auth-backend-module-onelogin-provider/src/resolvers.ts
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..93bfd758cb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/plugins/auth-backend-module-onelogin-provider/src/resolvers.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2023 The Backstage Authors
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+import {
+  createSignInResolverFactory,
+  OAuthAuthenticatorResult,
+  PassportProfile,
+  SignInInfo,
+} from '@backstage/plugin-auth-node';
+
+/**
+ * Available sign-in resolvers for the OneLogin auth provider.
+ *
+ * @public
+ */
+export namespace oneLoginSignInResolvers {
+  /**
+   * Looks up the user by matching their OneLogin username to the entity name.
+   */
+  export const usernameMatchingUserEntityName = createSignInResolverFactory({
+    create() {
+      return async (
+        info: SignInInfo<OAuthAuthenticatorResult<PassportProfile>>,
+        ctx,
+      ) => {
+        const { result } = info;
+
+        const id = result.fullProfile.username;
+        if (!id) {
+          throw new Error(`OneLogin user profile does not contain a username`);
+        }
+
+        return ctx.signInWithCatalogUser({ entityRef: { name: id } });
+      };
+    },
+  });
+}
diff --git a/plugins/auth-backend/src/providers/onelogin/types.d.ts b/plugins/auth-backend-module-onelogin-provider/src/types.d.ts
similarity index 81%
rename from plugins/auth-backend/src/providers/onelogin/types.d.ts
rename to plugins/auth-backend-module-onelogin-provider/src/types.d.ts
index 6df10388af..9a05c4f2ec 100644
--- a/plugins/auth-backend/src/providers/onelogin/types.d.ts
+++ b/plugins/auth-backend-module-onelogin-provider/src/types.d.ts
@@ -13,8 +13,13 @@
  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
  * limitations under the License.
  */
+
 declare module 'passport-onelogin-oauth' {
+  import { Request } from 'express';
+  import { StrategyCreated } from 'passport';
+
   export class Strategy {
     constructor(options: any, verify: any);
+    authenticate(this: StrategyCreated<this>, req: Request, options?: any): any;
   }
 }
diff --git a/yarn.lock b/yarn.lock
index 7610418fa2..452796c641 100644
--- a/yarn.lock
+++ b/yarn.lock
@@ -4688,6 +4688,23 @@ __metadata:
   languageName: unknown
   linkType: soft
 
+"@backstage/plugin-auth-backend-module-onelogin-provider@workspace:plugins/auth-backend-module-onelogin-provider":
+  version: 0.0.0-use.local
+  resolution: "@backstage/plugin-auth-backend-module-onelogin-provider@workspace:plugins/auth-backend-module-onelogin-provider"
+  dependencies:
+    "@backstage/backend-defaults": "workspace:^"
+    "@backstage/backend-plugin-api": "workspace:^"
+    "@backstage/backend-test-utils": "workspace:^"
+    "@backstage/cli": "workspace:^"
+    "@backstage/plugin-auth-backend": "workspace:^"
+    "@backstage/plugin-auth-node": "workspace:^"
+    express: ^4.18.2
+    passport: ^0.7.0
+    passport-onelogin-oauth: ^0.0.1
+    supertest: ^6.3.3
+  languageName: unknown
+  linkType: soft
+
 "@backstage/plugin-auth-backend-module-pinniped-provider@workspace:plugins/auth-backend-module-pinniped-provider":
   version: 0.0.0-use.local
   resolution: "@backstage/plugin-auth-backend-module-pinniped-provider@workspace:plugins/auth-backend-module-pinniped-provider"