diff --git a/beps/0012-telemetry-service/README.md b/beps/0012-telemetry-service/README.md
index acc9d0026d..c316d05ca8 100644
--- a/beps/0012-telemetry-service/README.md
+++ b/beps/0012-telemetry-service/README.md
@@ -128,6 +128,10 @@ interface RootTelemetryService extends TelemetryService {
 }
 ```
 
+### Naming Conventions
+
+Visit [0013-telemetry-metrics-naming-conventions](../0013-telemetry-metrics-naming-conventions/README.md) for the naming conventions.
+
 ### Bootstrapping
 
 A core concern is not initializing the telemetry service early enough in the backend lifecycle and services that initialize before the telemetry service risk receiving no-op meters. To mitigate this, the root service will include a bootstrapping mechanism that will be called as early as possible in the backend lifecycle.
diff --git a/beps/0013-telemetry-metrics-naming-conventions/README.md b/beps/0013-telemetry-metrics-naming-conventions/README.md
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..c6cbc85d24
--- /dev/null
+++ b/beps/0013-telemetry-metrics-naming-conventions/README.md
@@ -0,0 +1,113 @@
+---
+title: OpenTelemetry Metrics Naming Conventions for Backstage
+status: implementable
+authors:
+  - '@kurtaking'
+owners:
+  - '@kurtaking'
+project-areas:
+  - framework
+  - telemetry
+creation-date: 2025-06-26
+---
+
+# BEP: OpenTelemetry Metrics Naming Conventions for Backstage
+
+- [Summary](#summary)
+- [Motivation](#motivation)
+  - [Goals](#goals)
+  - [Non-Goals](#non-goals)
+- [Proposal](#proposal)
+- [Design Details](#design-details)
+- [Release Plan](#release-plan)
+- [Dependencies](#dependencies)
+- [Alternatives](#alternatives)
+
+## Summary
+
+This proposal establishes standardized naming conventions for OpenTelemetry metrics across the Backstage ecosystem. It defines a hierarchical naming pattern that ensures consistency, discoverability, and compliance with OpenTelemetry semantic conventions while providing clear guidance for plugin and module authors.
+
+## Motivation
+
+Currently, Backstage has:
+
+- Mixed metric naming patterns: Legacy Prometheus metrics (`catalog_entities_count`) alongside newer OpenTelemetry metrics (`catalog.processing.queue.delay`)
+- No standard pattern for plugin-specific metrics
+- Difficulty correlating metrics across plugins and providers
+- Some existing metrics don't follow OpenTelemetry semantic conventions
+
+We need to decided on a pattern that we can use for the telemetry service to obfuscate the underlying implementation details.
+
+### Goals
+
+- Establish consistent naming patterns across all Backstage metrics
+- Ensure OpenTelemetry compliance with semantic conventions
+- Provide clear guidance for plugin and service authors
+
+### Non-Goals
+
+- Breaking existing metrics immediately (backward compatibility maintained)
+- Forcing all plugins to emit the same metrics
+- Defining specific metric values or thresholds
+
+## Proposal
+
+Provide guidance for naming metrics for Backstage.
+
+## Design Details
+
+### Core Naming Pattern
+
+All Backstage metrics MUST follow this hierarchical pattern:
+
+`backstage.{scope}.{category}.{metric_name}`
+
+**Where:**
+
+- `backstage` is the root namespace for all Backstage metrics
+- `{scope}` is the system scope (`pluginId`, `core` for core services)
+- `{category}` is the logical grouping within the `{scope}`
+- `{metric_name}` is the name of the metric
+
+### Scope
+
+The `scope` represents where it belongs in the Backstage ecosystem.
+
+- `pluginId` - A plugin-specific metric (e.g. `backstage.plugin.catalog.entities.count`)
+- `core` - A core service metric (e.g. `backstage.core.database.connections.active`)
+
+#### Plugin Metrics
+
+Pattern: `backstage.{pluginId}.{category}.{metric_name}`
+
+```yaml
+# Examples
+backstage.catalog.entities.processed.total
+backstage.scaffolder.tasks.completed.total
+backstage.techdocs.builds.active
+backstage.auth.sessions.active.total
+```
+
+#### Core Metrics
+
+Pattern: `backstage.core.{category}.{metric_name}`
+
+```yaml
+# Examples
+backstage.core.database.connections.active
+backstage.core.scheduler.tasks.queued.total
+backstage.core.http.requests.total
+```
+
+## Release Plan
+
+- Provide documentation for the naming conventions
+- Release as part of the larger telemetry service proposal
+
+## Dependencies
+
+- [0012-telemetry-service](../0012-telemetry-service/README.md)
+
+## Alternatives
+
+Adopters implement their own metrics and naming conventions.