Merge pull request #5055 from backstage/timbonicus/github-discovery-doc

Add more integrations documentation
This commit is contained in:
Ben Lambert
2021-03-25 14:19:08 +01:00
committed by GitHub
11 changed files with 323 additions and 84 deletions
+32 -73
View File
@@ -11,79 +11,13 @@ such as reading raw entity data from a remote source, parsing it, transforming
it, and validating it. These processors are configured under the
`catalog.processors` configuration key.
### Processor: url
### Static Location Configuration
The `url` processor is responsible for fetching entity data from files in any
external provider like GitHub, GitLab, Bitbucket, etc. Unlike other processors,
the configuration of this processor lives under the top-level `integrations`
key, as it is used by other parts of Backstage too.
The simplest configuration for the catalog, as shown in the default
`@backstage/create-app` template, is to declaratively add locations pointing to
YAML files with [static configuration](../../conf/index.md).
```yaml
integrations:
github:
- host: github.com
token:
$env: GITHUB_TOKEN
- host: ghe.example.net
apiBaseUrl: https://ghe.example.net/api/v3
rawBaseUrl: https://ghe.example.net/raw
token:
$env: GHE_TOKEN
gitlab:
- host: gitlab.com
token:
$env: GITLAB_TOKEN
bitbucket:
- host: bitbucket.org
username:
$env: BITBUCKET_USERNAME
appPassword:
$env: BITBUCKET_APP_PASSWORD
azure:
- host: dev.azure.com
token:
$env: AZURE_TOKEN
```
Each key under `integrations` is a separate configuration for each external
provider. The providers each have their own configuration, so let's look at the
GitHub section as an example.
Directly under the `github` key is a list of provider configurations, where you
can list the various GitHub compatible providers you want to be able to fetch
data from. Each entry is a structure with up to four elements:
- `host` (optional): The host of the location target that you want to match on.
The default host is `github.com`.
- `token` (optional): An authentication token as expected by GitHub. If
supplied, it will be passed along with all calls to this provider, both API
and raw. If it is not supplied, anonymous access will be used.
- `apiBaseUrl` (optional): If you want to communicate using the APIv3 method
with this provider, specify the base URL for its endpoint here, with no
trailing slash. Specifically when the target is GitHub, you can leave it out
to be inferred automatically. For a GitHub Enterprise installation, it is
commonly at `https://api.<host>` or `https://<host>/api/v3`.
- `rawBaseUrl` (optional): If you want to communicate using the raw HTTP method
with this provider, specify the base URL for its endpoint here, with no
trailing slash. Specifically when the target is public GitHub, you can leave
it out to be inferred automatically. For a GitHub Enterprise installation, it
is commonly at `https://api.<host>` or `https://<host>/api/v3`.
You need to supply either `apiBaseUrl` or `rawBaseUrl` or both (except for
public GitHub, for which we can infer them). The `apiBaseUrl` will always be
preferred over the other if a `token` is given, otherwise `rawBaseUrl` will be
preferred.
If you do not supply a public GitHub provider, one will be added automatically,
silently at startup for convenience. So you only have to list it if you want to
supply a token for it - and if you do, you can also leave out the `apiBaseUrl`
and `rawBaseUrl` fields.
## Static Location Configuration
To enable declarative catalog setups, it is possible to add locations to the
catalog via [static configuration](../../conf/index.md). Locations are added to
the catalog under the `catalog.locations` key, for example:
Locations are added to the catalog under the `catalog.locations` key:
```yaml
catalog:
@@ -92,10 +26,35 @@ catalog:
target: https://github.com/backstage/backstage/blob/master/packages/catalog-model/examples/artist-lookup-component.yaml
```
The locations added through static configuration can not be removed through the
catalog locations API. To remove the locations, you have to remove them from the
The `url` type locations are handled by a standard processor included with the
catalog (`UrlReaderProcessor`), so no processor configuration is needed. This
processor _does however_ need an [integration](../../integrations/index.md) to
understand how to retrieve a given URL. For the example above, you would need to
configure the [GitHub integration](../../integrations/github/locations.md) to
read files from github.com.
The locations added through static configuration cannot be removed through the
catalog locations API. To remove these locations, you must remove them from the
configuration.
### Integration Processors
Integrations may simply provide a mechanism to handle `url` location type for an
external provider, or they may also include additional processors out of the
box, such as the GitHub [discovery](../../integrations/github/discovery.md)
processor that scans a GitHub organization for
[entity descriptor files](descriptor-format.md).
Check the [integrations](../../integrations/index.md) documentation to see what
is offered by each integration.
### Custom Processors
To ingest entities from an existing system already tracking software, you can
also write a _custom processor_ to convert between the existing system and
Backstage's descriptor format. This is documented in
[External Integrations](external-integrations.md).
## Catalog Rules
By default the catalog will only allow ingestion of entities with the kind